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AWS Well-Architected Framework

Information Technology > Cloud-based management

Description

The AWS Well-Architected Framework is a strategic guide for Enterprise IT Architects and Application Developers to optimize cloud workloads. It offers a structured approach to assess systems, pinpoint high-risk issues, and make informed architectural decisions. By focusing on five key pillars—operational excellence, security, reliability, performance efficiency, and cost optimization—it ensures that cloud solutions are not just functional but also resilient, secure, and efficient. This framework helps transition projects from merely working to being robustly engineered, aligning technical capabilities with business goals like security and cost control, ultimately enhancing operational efficiency.

Expected Behaviors

LEVEL 1

Fundamental Awareness

Individuals at this level have a basic understanding of the AWS Well-Architected Framework, recognizing its pillars and the importance of cloud best practices. They can identify key AWS services relevant to the framework but lack the ability to apply these concepts independently.

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LEVEL 2

Novice

Novices can describe the purpose and benefits of the AWS Well-Architected Tool and explain the basic principles of its pillars. They understand fundamental strategies for security, cost optimization, and reliability but require guidance to implement them.

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LEVEL 3

Intermediate

At the intermediate level, individuals can implement basic security measures, apply cost management techniques, and design simple architectures to enhance reliability. They can utilize AWS tools like Trusted Advisor for performance improvements with some independence.

LEVEL 4

Advanced

Advanced practitioners conduct comprehensive Well-Architected Reviews and integrate advanced security features. They optimize complex workloads for cost efficiency and enhance system reliability with multi-region deployments, demonstrating a high degree of autonomy.

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LEVEL 5

Expert

Experts architect highly secure, compliant systems and design cost-effective, scalable solutions. They implement advanced reliability strategies and lead organizational adoption of the AWS Well-Architected Framework, providing training and governance with strategic insight.

Micro Skills

LEVEL 1

Fundamental Awareness

Defining the five pillars of the AWS Well-Architected Framework
Explaining the purpose of each pillar in cloud architecture
Identifying examples of best practices for each pillar
Recognizing how the pillars interrelate to support cloud solutions
Listing core AWS services associated with each pillar
Describing the role of AWS services in implementing best practices
Understanding the basic functionality of key AWS services
Mapping AWS services to specific architectural needs
Explaining why best practices are critical in cloud environments
Identifying risks associated with not following best practices
Discussing the impact of best practices on operational efficiency
Understanding the role of continuous improvement in cloud architecture
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LEVEL 2

Novice

Explaining how the AWS Well-Architected Tool helps identify high-risk issues
Understanding the process of conducting a Well-Architected Review
Recognizing the role of the tool in continuous improvement of cloud workloads
Identifying the key features and functionalities of the AWS Well-Architected Tool
Defining the core concepts of the Security pillar
Understanding the shared responsibility model in AWS
Identifying AWS services that enhance security, such as AWS IAM and AWS Shield
Explaining the importance of data protection and encryption in AWS
Understanding the principles of cost-effective resource management
Identifying opportunities for cost savings using AWS pricing models
Explaining the use of AWS Cost Explorer for tracking and analyzing costs
Recognizing the importance of right-sizing resources to optimize costs
Defining the key components of the Reliability pillar
Understanding the importance of designing systems for failure
Identifying AWS services that support reliability, such as AWS Auto Scaling and Amazon CloudWatch
Explaining the role of backup and recovery strategies in maintaining reliability
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LEVEL 3

Intermediate

Creating IAM users
Managing IAM groups
Creating an IAM role
Configuring cross-account access
Understanding IAM policy structure
Implementing least privilege
Setting up MFA devices
Enforcing MFA for sensitive operations
Accessing AWS Cost Explorer
Exploring cost and usage data
Generating cost and usage reports
Interpreting report data
Creating cost allocation tags
Using tags for cost tracking
Setting up a budget
Monitoring budget performance
Creating a launch configuration
Setting up an Auto Scaling group
Understanding scaling policy types
Implementing scaling policies
Using CloudWatch for monitoring
Responding to scaling events
Configuring an Elastic Load Balancer
Optimizing load balancing and scaling
Navigating to Trusted Advisor
Reviewing Trusted Advisor checks
Understanding check categories
Implementing recommended actions
Assessing risk levels
Developing an action plan
Identifying performance bottlenecks
Applying performance enhancements
LEVEL 4

Advanced

Preparing for a Well-Architected Review by gathering necessary documentation and stakeholders
Utilizing the AWS Well-Architected Tool to assess workloads against best practices
Identifying high-risk issues (HRIs) and prioritizing them for remediation
Documenting findings and recommendations in a structured report
Communicating review outcomes and action plans to relevant teams
Configuring AWS KMS for encryption of data at rest and in transit
Implementing AWS Shield Advanced for DDoS protection
Setting up AWS WAF to protect web applications from common exploits
Managing access control policies with AWS IAM roles and policies
Monitoring security events using AWS CloudTrail and AWS Security Hub
Analyzing usage patterns to identify opportunities for cost savings
Purchasing and managing AWS Savings Plans for predictable workloads
Selecting and reserving appropriate EC2 instances based on workload requirements
Utilizing AWS Cost Explorer to track and forecast spending
Implementing tagging strategies for cost allocation and management
Designing architectures for multi-region deployment to improve availability
Configuring AWS Global Accelerator for low-latency global access
Implementing failover strategies using Route 53 and Elastic Load Balancing
Monitoring application health and performance across regions
Automating recovery processes with AWS Lambda and Step Functions
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LEVEL 5

Expert

Setting up AWS Security Hub
Managing security findings
Creating AWS Config rules
Monitoring compliance
Configuring AWS Lambda functions
Automating remediation
Deploying conformance packs
Managing compliance
Interpreting security findings
Generating compliance reports
Configuring AWS Lambda settings
Optimizing function code
Setting up event sources
Managing event targets
Designing workflows
Executing and monitoring workflows
Configuring API Gateway
Securing and optimizing APIs
Setting up CloudWatch monitoring
Optimizing application performance
Planning chaos experiments
Executing chaos experiments
Configuring network simulations
Analyzing resilience
Reviewing experiment data
Identifying architectural weaknesses
Designing fault-tolerant architectures
Validating improvements
Creating documentation
Sharing knowledge
Creating training content
Conducting workshops
Defining governance policies
Implementing governance
Promoting collaboration
Aligning best practices
Planning reviews and audits
Executing reviews and audits
Mentoring teams
Guiding implementation

Skill Overview

  • Expert4 years experience
  • Micro-skills120
  • Roles requiring skill1

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