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OWASP DevSecOps Maturity Model (DSOMM)

Information Technology > Web security

Description

The OWASP DevSecOps Maturity Model (DSOMM) is a framework tailored for Enterprise IT Product Line Heads to enhance security in automated software development pipelines. It helps organizations evaluate and elevate their security practices by integrating them into Continuous Integration/Continuous Deployment (CI/CD) workflows. DSOMM provides a structured approach to transition from manual, reactive security measures to automated, proactive, and quantifiable security solutions. This model ensures that security keeps pace with the rapid development cycles of agile methodologies, enabling teams to prioritize and implement effective security strategies seamlessly within their development processes.

Expected Behaviors

✎
LEVEL 1

Fundamental Awareness

Individuals at this level have a basic understanding of DevSecOps principles and the OWASP DSOMM framework. They can identify key components of CI/CD pipelines and recognize common security vulnerabilities, laying the groundwork for further learning.

🌱
LEVEL 2

Novice

Novices can implement basic security measures in CI/CD pipelines and conduct simple security assessments. They begin applying OWASP DSOMM practices to projects and document security requirements, gaining practical experience in integrating security into development processes.

🌍
LEVEL 3

Intermediate

At the intermediate level, individuals integrate security testing tools into CI/CD pipelines and analyze assessment results to prioritize remediation. They develop security improvement plans based on OWASP DSOMM guidelines and collaborate with development teams to ensure adherence to security practices.

⭐
LEVEL 4

Advanced

Advanced practitioners design comprehensive security strategies for large-scale CI/CD pipelines and lead the implementation of OWASP DSOMM practices across projects. They evaluate the effectiveness of security measures, adjust strategies as needed, and mentor team members on best practices.

🏆
LEVEL 5

Expert

Experts architect fully automated, secure CI/CD pipelines aligned with OWASP DSOMM standards and drive organizational change towards a security-first mindset. They conduct in-depth security audits, provide strategic recommendations, and influence industry standards, contributing to the evolution of DevSecOps practices.

Micro Skills

✎
LEVEL 1

Fundamental Awareness

Define DevSecOps and explain its core objectives.
Identify the benefits of integrating security into DevOps practices.
Describe the differences between traditional security and DevSecOps.
Explain how DevSecOps enhances collaboration between development, security, and operations teams.
List the stages of a typical CI/CD pipeline.
Describe the function of continuous integration in software development.
Explain the role of continuous delivery and deployment in a CI/CD pipeline.
Identify tools commonly used in each stage of a CI/CD pipeline.
Define what constitutes a security vulnerability in software.
List common types of security vulnerabilities (e.g., SQL injection, XSS).
Explain the potential impact of security vulnerabilities on software systems.
Identify resources for staying updated on emerging security threats.
Describe the purpose and structure of the OWASP DSOMM framework.
Identify the key domains and practices outlined in the DSOMM.
Explain how the DSOMM can be used to assess an organization's security maturity.
Locate resources and documentation related to the OWASP DSOMM.
🌱
LEVEL 2

Novice

Set up access controls and permissions for CI/CD tools
Configure secure communication channels (e.g., HTTPS, SSH) for data transfer
Implement basic logging and monitoring for CI/CD activities
Use environment variables to manage sensitive information securely
Select appropriate automated security tools for code analysis
Run static application security testing (SAST) on codebases
Interpret basic results from security scans and identify false positives
Generate reports from security tools for further analysis
Identify relevant OWASP DSOMM practices for the project scope
Create a checklist of security practices to implement during development
Ensure team members are aware of and follow the security practices
Review and update security practices based on project feedback
Gather security requirements from stakeholders and regulatory guidelines
Draft a security requirements document for the development team
Include threat modeling as part of the security documentation process
Review and revise security documentation as the project evolves
🌍
LEVEL 3

Intermediate

Identify appropriate security testing tools for the specific technology stack
Configure security testing tools to run automatically during the build process
Ensure security testing results are logged and accessible for review
Set up notifications for security test failures to alert relevant stakeholders
Review security assessment reports to identify vulnerabilities
Categorize vulnerabilities based on severity and potential impact
Develop a prioritization strategy for addressing identified vulnerabilities
Collaborate with development teams to plan remediation activities
Assess current security practices against OWASP DSOMM benchmarks
Identify gaps in existing security measures and propose improvements
Draft a detailed security improvement plan with clear objectives and timelines
Present the security improvement plan to stakeholders for feedback and approval
Establish regular communication channels with development teams
Provide training sessions on security best practices and OWASP DSOMM standards
Monitor adherence to security protocols during development cycles
Facilitate discussions to address challenges in implementing security practices
⭐
LEVEL 4

Advanced

Conduct a baseline security assessment
Map out the current CI/CD pipeline
Identify security gaps and vulnerabilities
Align security objectives with business goals
Incorporate compliance requirements
Set measurable security goals
Evaluate security tools
Conduct proof-of-concept trials
Plan for tool integration
Identify and categorize risks
Develop risk mitigation strategies
Monitor and review risks
Define key performance indicators (KPIs)
Implement data collection processes
Analyze and report on security performance
🏆
LEVEL 5

Expert

Design a scalable architecture for CI/CD pipelines that supports security integration
Select and configure security tools that automate vulnerability scanning and compliance checks
Implement infrastructure as code (IaC) to ensure consistent and secure environment setups
Develop automated workflows for continuous security monitoring and incident response
Ensure seamless integration of security tools with existing development and operations tools
Develop and communicate a clear vision for security integration within the organization
Create training programs to educate teams on the importance of security in DevOps
Establish metrics and KPIs to measure the effectiveness of security initiatives
Foster a culture of collaboration between security, development, and operations teams
Advocate for security considerations in all stages of the software development lifecycle
Plan and execute comprehensive security audits across all stages of the CI/CD pipeline
Identify and document security gaps and vulnerabilities in current processes
Analyze audit findings to determine root causes and potential impacts
Develop actionable recommendations to address identified security issues
Present audit results and recommendations to stakeholders in a clear and concise manner
Participate in industry forums and working groups focused on DevSecOps advancements
Publish research and case studies on successful security integrations in CI/CD pipelines
Collaborate with peers to develop new methodologies and best practices for DevSecOps
Contribute to open-source projects that enhance security in software development
Advise regulatory bodies on emerging security challenges and potential solutions

Skill Overview

  • Expert4 years experience
  • Micro-skills83
  • Roles requiring skill1

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